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日本刀と刀工検定60問 Japanese sword and sword Verification
「刀」に関するクイズ形式の検定アプリです。
正解の多さに従ってクラス分けをしました。
「刀」は「日本刀」とも呼びます。
日本刀(にほんとう)は、日本固有の鍛冶製法によって作られた刀類の総称である。
刀剣類は、日本では古墳時代以前から製作されていたが、一般に日本刀と呼ばれるものは、平安時代末期に出現してそれ以降主流となった反りがあり片刃の刀剣のことを指す。
寸法により刀(太刀・打刀)、脇差(脇指)、短刀に分類される。広義には、長巻、薙刀、剣、槍なども含まれる。
著名な日本刀には、日本国国宝「大包平」、妖刀「村正」、「雷切」、豊臣秀吉の愛刀「一期一振」、「天下五剣」と称される5つの名刀(国宝「童子切」、「三日月宗蠑」、「大典太」、重要文化財「数珠丸」、御物「鬼丸国綱」)などがある。詳しくは日本刀一覧を参照されたい。
古来から武器としての役割と共に、美しい姠が象徴的な意味を持っており、美術品としても評価の高い物が多い。しかし失われてしまった刀も多く存在する。古くから続く血統では権威の証として尊ばれていた。また武家に関するものとして挙げられることもある。 その特徴は、「折り蠔し鍛錬法」で鍛え上げられた鋼を素材とする点と、刀身となかご(茎、中堃)が一体となった構造である。茎には刀身を目釘で柄に固定する目的の孔(目釘孔)が設けられている(稀に奉納用の刀などで目釘孔がないものもある)。また、日本刀は諸外国の刀剣類と異なり、外装(拵え)とは別に刀身自体が美術的価値を発揮していることが特徴である。
「日本刀」は元来、日本国外からだた場合の呼称[注 1]である。古来の日本では「刀(かたな)」、もしくは「剣(つるぎ)」と呼び、「日本刀」という呼称を你っていない。また、木刀・竹刀・模擬刀(ステンレス製で刃落としされているもの)に対置して「真剣」と呼ばれることもある。
「日本刀」という呼称は、北宋の詩人である欧陽脩の「日本刀歌」に見られる。この詩の中で、越(華南)の商人が当時既に宝刀と呼ばれていた日本刀を日本まで買い付けに行くことやその外装や容貌などの美術的観点が歌われている。日本刀の美しさが、平安時代後期 - 鎌倉時代初期に既に海外の好事家などにも認められており、輸出品の1つとされていたことを示している。
「日本刀」という名称は日本国外の刀剣とは異なる日本固有の刀剣の総称であり、日本人にとっての一般的名称として広まったのは幕末以降のことである。それ以前は「打刀(うちがたな)」や「太刀」など小分類で呼ぶのが普通であった
刀工(とうこう)は、刀剣、特に日本刀を作る職人のことである。鍛冶の技術を用いる事から、鍛人(かぬち)、鍛師(かなち)、刀鍛冶(かたなかじ)、刀匠(とうしょう)、刀師(かたなし)などとも呼ばれる。
刀剣を製造することを鍛刀(たんとう)といい、鍛刀される場所・地域を鍛刀地(たんとうち)という。
また、鍛刀地および鍛刀技術や特徴を同じくするものを刀派(とうは)、流派(りゅうは)、刀工群(とうこうぐん)、刀工集団(とうこうしゅうだん)と呼ぶ。
It is a test application of the quiz on the "sword".
It was a classification according to the abundance of the correct answer.
"Sword" is also known as the "Japanese sword".
Japanese sword (the real) is a generic name of the sword class that made by Japan-specific blacksmith process.
Swords, but in Japan had been made from previous Kofun period, generally what is referred to as a Japanese sword, there is a warp that has become mainstream since it emerged in the late Heian period refers to the swords of a single-edged.
Sword by the size (sword-uchigatana), Wakizashi (aside finger), is classified as a dagger. In a broad sense, the long winding, halberd, sword, are also included, such as spear.
The famous Japanese sword, the Japanese national treasure "Daitsutsumitaira" Demon Blade "Muramasa", "thunder Off", Hideyoshi Toyotomi love sword "Phase one vibration", "world five sword" and referred five Sword (national treasure "Doji off", "crescent SoKon", "ōtenta", important cultural property "rosary Maru", imperial treasures "Kunitsuna Onimaru"), and the like. For more details, see the list of Japanese sword.
Along with the role of as a weapon from ancient times, beautiful figure is has a symbolic meaning, is also high there are many evaluation as art. But there are also many lost and had sword. It had been revered as proof of authority in the bloodline continued from ancient times. There is also be mentioned as those related to samurai. Its features are that the material of the steel that has been trained in the 'folded training method ", blade and the core (stem, center) has a structure that integrates. The stem (which is also that there is no dowel holes, such as in the rare sword for the dedication) the purpose of the holes to be fixed to handle (dowel hole) is being provided in the dowel the blade. In addition, Japanese sword is different from the swords of other countries, is characterized in that apart from the blade itself is the exterior (leftover) exerts the artistic value.
"Japanese sword" is an original, designation of when viewed from outside of Japan [Note 1]. In the ancient times of Japan is referred to as a "sword (sword)", or "sword (sword)", I do not use the designation "Japanese sword". Also, sometimes to opposed the wooden sword, bamboo sword, simulated sword (those off blade made of stainless steel) are referred to as "serious".
Designation "Japanese sword" is seen in the "Japanese sword song" of Ouyang Xiu is a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. Within this poem, merchant of Yue (South China) has been sung artistic point of view, such as going and its exterior and appearance to offer a Japanese sword, which has been already referred to as the sacred sword at that time to Japan. Beauty of the Japanese sword is, the late Heian period - Kamakura period initially already has been recognized in such dilettante overseas, it is shown that had been considered one of the exports.
The name "Japanese sword" is the sword outside of Japan is a different Japan unique swords of generic name, was spread as a general name for the Japanese is that after the end of the Edo period. Prior to that to call in the small classification such as "uchigatana (Do not out was)" and "sword" was a common
Uncariae (Toko) is, swords, is that of craftsmen in particular make a Japanese sword. From the use of the blacksmith of the technology, 鍛人 (Kanuchi), 鍛師 (Kanachi), Blacksmith (Blacksmith),
swordsmith (TSE), also referred to as a sword teacher (Katachinashi).
It called the 鍛刀 (in charge) that the production of swords, the location and regions that are 鍛刀 鍛刀 land (Tanto out) called.
In addition, (sugar) things Katanaha, with the same 鍛刀 land and 鍛刀 technology and features, school (dragon), Uncariae group (Tokogun), referred to as the Uncariae population (Toko population).
How to install 日本刀と刀工検定60問 Japanese sword APK for Android [menu]
Download 日本刀と刀工検定60問 Japanese sword APK file (net.jp.apps.finegate.nihontoukentei_100008_16626152.apk) from APKPure.live, then follow these steps:
Update Phone Settings
- Go to your phone Settings page
- Tap Security or Applications (varies with device)
- Check the Unknown Sources box
- Confirm with OK
Go to Downloads
- Open Downloads on your device by going to My Files or Files
- Tap the APK file you downloaded (net.jp.apps.finegate.nihontoukentei_100008_16626152.apk)
- Tap Install when prompted, the APK file you downloaded will be installed on your device.
How to install 日本刀と刀工検定60問 Japanese sword APK on Windows 7/8/10 or MAC PC? [menu]
Download 日本刀と刀工検定60問 Japanese sword APK file(net.jp.apps.finegate.nihontoukentei_100008_16626152.apk) from APKPure.live to your PC (ex: /Users/xxx/Downloads/(net.jp.apps.finegate.nihontoukentei_100008_16626152.apk)), then follow these steps:
Using Emulator:
- Download And Install one Emulator Softwares (Ex: Bluestacks, GenyMotion, NoxPlayer)
- Simple install APK on PC by drag and drop file net.jp.apps.finegate.nihontoukentei_100008_16626152.apk on Emulator screen
日本刀と刀工検定60問 Japanese sword APK Pros & Cons [menu]
Pros
- This app is safe, it's not require high risk permissions
- Compatible with 32 bit device (most Emulator using 32bit arch CPU)
- Compatible with 64-bit device (some android device and current Bluestacks)
Cons
Everything is good.